They Live (1988)

Calificación de los usuarios:

6.9/10   

Director:

John Carpenter

Escritores:

Ray Nelson (short story "Eight O'Clock in the Morning")
John Carpenter (screenplay)

Fecha de Lanzamiento:

4 noviembre 1988 (USA)

Género:

Acción | Horror | Ciencia-Ficción | Suspenso

Frase comercial:

Who are they? And what do they want?

Plot:

A drifter discovers a pair of sunglasses that allow him to wake up to the fact that aliens have taken over the Earth.

Plot Keywords:

Alien | Sunglasses | Subliminal Message | Everyman | Media

Premios:

3 nominations

Comentarios de los usuarios:

Clever sci-fi film with current cultural relevance

Reparto

Roddy Piper	...	Nada
Keith David	...	Frank
Meg Foster	...	Holly
George 'Buck' Flower	...	Drifter
Peter Jason	...	Gilbert
Raymond St. Jacques	...	Street Preacher
Jason Robards III	...	Family Man
John Lawrence	...	Bearded Man
Susan Barnes	...	Brown Haired Woman
Sy Richardson	...	Black Revolutionary
Wendy Brainard	...	Family Man's Daughter
Lucille Meredith	...	Female Interviewer
Susan Blanchard	...	Ingenue
Norman Alden	...	Foreman
Dana Bratton	...	Black Junkie
John F. Goff	...	Well Dressed Customer
Norm Wilson	...	Vendor
Thelma Lee	...	Rich Lady
Stratton Leopold	...	Depressed Human
Rezza Shan	...	Arab Clerk
Norman Howell	...	Blonde Haired Cop
Larry J. Franco	...	Neighbor (as Larry Franco)
Tom Searle	...	Biker
Robert Grasmere	...	Scruffy Blonde Man
Vince Inneo	...	Passageway Guard
Bob Hudson	...	Passageway Guard #2
Jon Paul Jones	...	Manager
Dennis Cosmo Michael	...	Male News Anchor (as Dennis Michael)
Nancy Gee	...	Female News Anchor
Claudia Stanlee	...	Young Female Executive
Christine Anne Baur	...	Woman on Phone (as Christine Baur)
Eileen Wesson	...	Pregnant Secretary
Gregory J. Barnett	...	Security Guard #1 (as Gregory Barnett)
Jimmy Nickerson	...	Security Guard #2 (as Jim Nickerson)
Kerry Rossall	...	2nd Unit Guard
Cibby Danyla	...	Naked Lady
Jeff Imada	...	Male Ghoul
Michelle Costello	...	Female Ghoul
listado alfabético del resto del reparto:
Jennifer Austin	...	Teenage girl (uncredited)
Michael Forino	...	Ghoul at Bar (uncredited)
Robert V. Greene	...	TV technician (uncredited)
Helen Kelly	...	Woman at the Dinner Party (uncredited)
Al Leong	...	Asian Revolutionary (uncredited)
Tommy Morrison	...	Dave - resistance fighter (uncredited)

Dirigida por
John Carpenter

Créditos del guión
Ray Nelson		(short story "Eight O'Clock in the Morning")
John Carpenter		(screenplay) (as Frank Armitage)

Producida por
Andre Blay	....	executive producer
Larry J. Franco	....	producer (as Larry Franco)
Shep Gordon	....	executive producer
Sandy King	....	associate producer

Música original por
John Carpenter
Alan Howarth

Fotografía por
Gary B. Kibbe		(director of photography)

Montaje por
Gib Jaffe
Frank E. Jimenez

Dirección artística
William J. Durrell Jr.
Daniel A. Lomino		(as Daniel Lomino)

Decorados
Marvin March

Departamento de maquillaje
Elle Elliott	....	hair stylist
Francisco X. Pérez	....	makeup artist (as Frank Carrisosa)

Dirección de producción
Stratton Leopold	....	unit production manager
Alan Levine	....	unit production manager

Ayudante de dirección
Larry J. Franco	....	first assistant director (as Larry Franco)
Artist W. Robinson	....	second assistant director (as Artist Robinson)
B. Scott Senechal	....	dga trainee (as Scott Senechal)

Departamento de Arte
Jack Eberhart	....	lead man
Dick Girod	....	paint foreman (as Richard Girod)
Sean Haworth	....	art department assistant
Richard M. Kerns	....	assistant property (as Richard Kerns)
Frank Leasure	....	propmaker
Ernie Millanponce	....	stand-by painter
Vic Petrotta Jr.	....	property master (as Victor Petrotta Jr.)
Gregori Renta	....	swing
John Sweeney	....	assistant property
Kenneth Truby	....	labor foreman
Michael Wright	....	construction foreman
Luigi Mugavero	....	set dresser (uncredited)

Departamento de sonido
Roberta Alstadter	....	foley recordist
John H. Arrufat	....	sound editor (as J.H. Arrufat)
Gregg Barbanell	....	foley artist
Gary Blufer	....	sound effects recordist
Mark Boisseau	....	assistant sound editor
Larry Carow	....	sound editor
Samuel C. Crutcher	....	sound editor
Laurie Ecker	....	sound effects coordinator
John Michael Fanaris	....	sound effects coordinator
Frank A. Fuller Jr.	....	sound effects researcher
Walter A. Gest	....	sound re-recordist
Hector C. Gika	....	sound editor
Douglas Greenfield	....	stereo consultant: Dolby
Gary A. Hecker	....	foley artist (as Gary Hecker)
Timothy A. Hoggatt	....	foley mixer (as Timothy Hoggatt)
Michael Hoskinson	....	foley editor (as Mike Hoskinson)
Alan Howarth	....	synthesized sound effects
Robert Jackson	....	boom operator
Ron Judkins	....	sound mixer
John Leveque	....	sound editor
Robert J. Litt	....	sound re-recording mixer
Bob O'Brien	....	foley editor
Thomas J. O'Connell	....	adr recordist (as Tom O'Connell)
Sergio Reyes	....	sound re-recording mixer
Gary D. Rogers	....	adr mixer (as Gary Rogers)
Jeffrey L. Sandler	....	supervising sound editor
Solange S. Schwalbe	....	adr editor (as Solange Schwalbe Boisseau)
Becky Sullivan	....	supervising adr editor (as Becky Sullivan-Coblentz)
Shawn Sykora	....	foley editor
Elliot Tyson	....	sound re-recording mixer
Donald L. Warner Jr.	....	sound editor (as Don Warner)
Tim Webb	....	sound recordist
Richard E. Yawn	....	foley supervisor

Efectos especiales
Michael Arbogast	....	special effects assistant
Roy Arbogast	....	special effects coordinator
David Blitstein	....	special effects assistant
Jim Danforth	....	special photographic effects
William Lee	....	special effects assistant

Especialistas
Rick Avery	....	stunts
Christine Anne Baur	....	stunts (as Christine Baur)
Simone Boisseree	....	stunts
John Borland	....	stunts
Brad Bovee	....	stunts
John Branagan	....	stunts
Tony Brubaker	....	stunts (as Anthony Brubaker)
Kurt Bryant	....	stunts
David Burton	....	stunts
David Cadiente	....	stunts
Jimmy Casino	....	stunts
John Casino	....	stunts (as John J. Casino)
Phil Chong	....	stunts
Gary Combs	....	stunts
Gilbert B. Combs	....	stunts
Bob K. Cummings	....	stunts
Gary Davis	....	stunts (as Gary Charles Davis)
Tim A. Davison	....	stunts (as Tim Davison)
Shane Dixon	....	stunts
Richard L. Duran	....	stunts (as Richard Duran)
Eurlyne Epper	....	stunts
Gary Epper	....	stunts
Jon H. Epstein	....	stunts
Debbie Evans	....	stunts
Diamond Farnsworth	....	stunts
George Fisher	....	stunts
Joe Gilbride	....	stunts (as Joseph G. Gilbride)
Andy Gill	....	stunts
Allan Graf	....	stunts
Randy Hall	....	stunts
Steve Hart	....	stunts
Eddie Hice	....	stunts
Freddie Hice	....	stunts
Marcia Holley	....	stunts
Norman Howell	....	stunts
Brian Imada	....	stunts
Jeff Imada	....	stunt coordinator
Mike Johnson	....	stunts (as John Michael Johnson)
Matt Johnston	....	stunts (as Matt D. Johnston)
Chris Kent	....	stunts
Henry Kingi	....	stunts
Joel Kramer	....	stunts
Daniel Lee	....	stunts (as Daniel Eric Lee)
Al Leong	....	stunts
James Lew	....	stunts
Billy D. Lucas	....	stunts
Eric Mansker	....	stunts
Matt McColm	....	stunts
John Meier	....	stunts (as John C. Meier)
Bennie Moore	....	stunts (as Bennie E. Moore Jr.)
Donna L. Noguchi	....	stunts
Chuck Picerni Jr.	....	stunts (as Charles Picerni Jr.)
Branscombe Richmond	....	stunts
Danny Rogers	....	stunts
Ronnie Rondell Jr.	....	stunts
Thomas Rosales Jr.	....	stunts
Tim Roslan	....	stunts (as Timothy Roslan)
Debby Lynn Ross	....	stunts
Michael Runyard	....	stunts (as Mike Runyard)
Ben Scott	....	stunts
John-Clay Scott	....	stunts
Walter Scott	....	stunts
Jan Michael Shultz	....	stunts
Russell Solberg	....	stunts
Ceci Vendrell	....	stunts
Michael M. Vendrell	....	stunts
Ric Roman Waugh	....	stunts (as Ric Waugh)
Danny Weselis	....	stunts
Cheryl Wheeler-Dixon	....	stunts
Scott Wilder	....	stunts
Dianne L. Wilson	....	stunts (as Dianne Wilson)
Merritt Yohnka	....	stunts

Cámara y Departamento Eléctrico
Kevin Arnold	....	electrician
Sidney Ray Baldwin	....	still photographer (as Sidney Baldwin)
Sanford Barr	....	electrician
Bruce Birmelin	....	still photographer
Clyde E. Bryan	....	first assistant camera: second camera
Ron Cardarelli	....	key grip (as Ronald Cardarelli)
Larry D. Davis	....	second assistant camera (as Larry Davis)
Robert DePerna	....	electrician
Anthony Di Mase	....	grip (as Anthony DiMase)
Jud Kehl	....	camera operator
John T. Kennedy	....	best boy electrician (as John Kennedy)
Jeffrey Norvet	....	first assistant camera
John Palka	....	best boy grip
Robin Roberts	....	grip
Richard Smock	....	electrician
Ken Spencer	....	gaffer (as Kenneth Spencer)
Raymond Stella	....	camera operator: second camera (as Raymond N. Stella)
Raymond Stella	....	panaglide operator (as Raymond N. Stella)
Dave Wachtman	....	dolly grip (as David Wachtman)

Departamento de reparto
Barbara Harris	....	voice casting

Departamento de vestuario
Robert Lewis Bush	....	costumer (as Robert Bush)
Robin Michel Bush	....	costume supervisor (as Robin Bush)
John Melvin Young	....	costumer (as John Young)

Departamento de Edición
Gary Burritt	....	negative cutter
Phil Downey	....	color timer
Margaret Goodspeed	....	assistant film editor
Frederick Wardell	....	assistant film editor (as Fred M. Wardell)
Richard Alderete	....	assistant editor (uncredited)

Departamento de Transporte
George Bess	....	driver
Fred Brookfield	....	driver
James R. Brown	....	driver (as Jim Brown)
Russ Buckens	....	driver
Bob Cromwell	....	driver
James Langhorne	....	driver (as Jim Langhorne)
Stephen A. Latina	....	driver (as Steve Latina)
Leo Loa	....	driver
John Marendi	....	driver
Dennis McLaughlin	....	driver (as Denny McLaughlin)
Frank Mielcarek	....	driver
Thomas M. Reposar	....	driver (as Mike Reposar)
Tim Roslan	....	transportation captain
Kenny Searle	....	transportation coordinator

Otros miembros del equipo
Rick Chavez	....	craft service (as Richard Chavez)
Karin Costa	....	assistant: Mr. Carpenter
Maurice Costello	....	first aid
James Deeth	....	helicopter pilot
Mathew Dunne	....	production associate
Billie Don Evans	....	helicopter pilot
Joy Ewing	....	production accountant
T.Z. Garrison	....	stand-in
E. Barry Haldeman	....	production legal counsel (as E. Barry Haldeman, Esq.)
Sandra Holden	....	assistant: Mr. Franco
Sandy King	....	script supervisor
Ken Lavet	....	location manager
Gregory Parrish	....	stand-in
Marian Shambo	....	production coordinator
Jill L. Smith	....	production legal counsel (as Jill L. Smith, Esq.)
Mark A. Stankevich	....	production legal counsel (as Mark A. Stankevich, Esq.)
Larry Sulkis	....	producer: commercials
Angel Trujillo	....	caterer
Michael Forino	....	production assistant (uncredited)
Lynnanne Zager	....	voices (uncredited)

Compañías Productores

• Alive Films (presents)

Distribuidores

• Universal Pictures (1988) (USA) (theatrical)
• Carolco Pictures (1988) (non-USA) (theatrical)
• Elliniki Kinimatografiki Enosi (ELKE) (1989) (Greece) (theatrical)
• Senator Film (1989) (West Germany) (theatrical)
• Home Video Hellas (HVH) (1989) (Greece) (VHS)
• MCA Home Video (1989) (USA) (VHS)
• Starlight (1989) (West Germany) (VHS)
• Astro Distribution (1999) (Germany) (VHS)
• Audio Visual Enterprises (2001) (Greece) (DVD)
• Studiocanal Vidéo (2004) (France) (DVD)
• Image Entertainment (1998) (Canada) (DVD)
• Image Entertainment (1998) (USA) (DVD)
• MCA/Universal Home Video (USA) (laserdisc)
• Metropolitan Filmexport
• Universal Studios Home Video

Efectos especiales

• Effects Associates (special photographic effects)
• Hansard (process compositing) (as The Hansard Group)

Otras Compañías

• Control Data Corporation  special thanks
• Denali Productions Inc.  commercials produced by
• ETA Systems Inc.  special thanks
• Electric Melody Studios  music recorded at (as Electric Melody Studio)
• Goldwyn Sound Facility  re-recorded at
• Gordon Ecker Productions  supervising sound editing
• Greater St. Peter's AME Church, Atlanta, GA  special thanks
• Inter Video  video playback
• International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees (IATSE)  this picture made under the jurisdiction of (as I.A.T.S.E.®)
• Mario's Catering  caterers
• Pacific Title  titles and opticals
• Sally Perle & Associates  extras casting
• The Goodyear Airship 'Columbia'  special thanks

También conocida como:

John Carpenter's They Live (USA) (complete title)
They Live! (USA) (poster title)
Están vivos (Spain) [es]

Duración:

93 min

País:

USA

Idioma:

Inglés

Color:

Color | Negro y Blanco

Relación de Aspecto:

2.35 : 1

Sonido:

Dolby

Clasificación:

Iceland:16 | USA:R (#29297) | Sweden:15 | Ireland:18 | Australia:M | Norway:18 | Singapore:M18 | UK:18 | West Germany:18 (nf)

Locaciones de Filmación:

Los Angeles, California, USA

Compañía:

Alive Films

Trivialidades:

John Carpenter wanted a truly rugged individual to play Nada. He cast wrestler Roddy Piper in the lead role after seeing him in WrestleMania III (1987) (V). Carpenter remembered Keith David's performance in The Thing (1982) and wrote the role of Frank specifically for the actor.

Errores:

Continuidad: When Nada takes Holly captive and forces her to drive, the passenger side door is unlocked, and then locked again, between shots.

Citas:

Nada: You see, I take these glasses off, she looks like a regular person, doesn't she? Put 'em back on...
[puts them back on]
Nada: ...formaldehyde-face!

Conexiones de Película:

Referenced in Spartan (2004)

Clever sci-fi film with current cultural relevance

An unemployed man in the 80s (of the WWF variety, complete with Mel-mullet) shows up in the big city looking for work, American Dream intact. He finds a "Hooverville"-like (perhaps Reaganville!) community that takes him in and finds work in construction. He notices that several of the providers are ostensibly up to no good and hold meetings at the local church. He stumbles upon a secret door and finds a stash of...80s sunglasses! After the community is destroyed by the police, our baffled working-class hero pops on a pair of the glasses, which allows him see the world as it really is, and wake up out of his sleeeepy false consciousness! Was Carpenter reading up on his Marx? Maybe! Either way, this sci-fi/action flick is fantastic, cheesy, and clever. "They Live" was obviously influenced by the excess of the 80s, but doesn't come across as dated and actually seems very relevant to the current cultural climate in the US. There are various flaws (namely, the creepy-in-a-bad-way Meg Foster and her character), but overall this is an excellent, amusing, and entertaining film. My Rating: 9.5/10