The golden gauntlet dubbed the "Five fingers of Dis Count" is a play on a slang phrase for stealing something--"a five-fingered discount".
To Cure a Thief is the seventh episode of Aladdin, originally aired on the Disney Channel on April 17, 1994 as a sneak preview. It's later aired on September 7, 1994 in syndication.
The name Amin Damoola is a play on the phrase "I'm In the Money", replacing "Money" with the slang term "Moolah", and shortening "I'm in the" with "Amin Da". This joins other pun-based names like "Abis Mal" and "Abnor Mal".